






Like many early paintings from Papunya, very little information was recorded on the subject of this work. It could be that the central circle is a ceremonial pole with three people seated around it, represented by U shapes. The figures are seated within a figure-eight-like symbol that represents a ceremonial sand painting. Egalie’s later works would be defined by his use of bright colors, but this one, with just a few colors, brilliantly captures the sweeping movement of ceremonial dance.
Papunya paintings refer to the integrated realms of ceremony and Country. For example, Charlie Mutju Egalie Tjapaltjarri’s Ceremony Dancing (1972) emphasizes the paths of dancers in an ampersand on ritual ground, while Wallaby Dreaming in the Sandhills at Tjunti (1977) by the same artist, evokes the passage of Warru, the Black-Flanked Rock Wallaby ancestor, across the artist’s Country via three water places (concentric circles). While the first example refers to the traces left by performance of ceremony (and assumes the Country to which that ritual refers), the second refers more clearly to the features of place, describing the path and rate of movement of Warru, hopping though sparse vegetation dotted across the red earth of parallel sandhills. Both ceremony and Country have their source in the actions of the Tjukurrpa ancestors, and, in the minds of the artists, these realms are bound and indivisible.
Language Groups: Warlpiri and Luritja
Dates: 1935-2002
Charlie Mutju Egalie Tjapaltjarri was born at Pikilyi (Vaughan Springs) before it was made into a homestead site for the Mount Doreen station. He worked as a stockman at Haasts Bluff for 7 years and then in Queensland. He married Nora Nakamarra and worked at the Narwietooma station before they moved to Papunya and had two sons and two daughters. He was among the last to join the original artists of Papunya, painting from 1972 until the end of the 1990s. Egalie always worked within the conventions of Western Desert paintings, aligning with tradition and precedent. His works show the Woman, Sugar Ant, Bushfire, Wallaby, Bushfire, Bush Tucker, and Man Dreamings for which he was a custodian. In the 1980s, his daughter, Natalie Corby, began painting under her father’s guidance. She was one of the first young women to begin painting in her own right. In 1985, the National Gallery of Victoria hosted the first survey of the Papunya Tula Artists where Charlie represented the artists and met with Prime Minister Bob Hawke.
Biographical information sourced from Vivien Johnson, Lives of the Papunya Tula Artists. Alice Springs: IAD Press, 2008.

CHARLIE MUTJU EGALIE TJAPALTJARRI, Ceremony Dancing, 1972
Synthetic polymer paint on composition board. 30 7/8 × 16 7/8 in. (78.4 × 42.9 cm). Kluge-Ruhe Aboriginal Art Collection of the University of Virginia, Gift of John W. Kluge, 1997. 1991.0021.001.
© estate of the artist licensed by Aboriginal Artists Agency Ltd for Papunya Tula Artists Pty Ltd.

Tony Eggley Tjungurrayi, son of Charlie Egalie Tjapaltjarri, and Mike Tjakamarra at Watiyawanu consulting for Irriṯitja Kuwarri Tjungu, May 2021.
Photo by John Kean.