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Anmatyerr, Luritja, Warlpiri, and Pintupi people, nyinapayi ngaangka. They sat down here for a long time. They all went to the canteen, ngurrpa tjuta. They had not experienced settlement life before. Maaniku ngurrpa. They knew nothing of money. After that, it was one-pound and five-pound notes—old money. I used to paayilpayi (assertively tell someone to leave) all the school teacher mob. I would tell them, “Those old men are working over there, painting, you want to look at them, but you shouldn’t because they are working.” I kept my eyes open!
Language Group: Pintupi
Dates: 1918-2001
Johnny Warangkula Tjupurrula was born at Mintjilpirri southwest of the Ehrenberg Range. Johnny Warangkula began painting at the start of the painting movement in 1971 and quickly developed a unique style distinguished by prolific dotting. Dots have always played an important part in desert painting, but more than any other artist, Johnny cemented the “dot” as a defining feature of Aboriginal art. His artwork reached international recognition and helped chart a path for Aboriginal Australian art’s introduction into the international art market. He continued to paint until he was slowed down by failing eyesight in the mid-1980s.

JOHNNY WARANGKULA TJUPURRULA, Yala Tjukurrpa (Desert Yam Dreaming), 1971
Synthetic polymer paint on composition board. 18 1/2 × 20 in. (47 × 50.8 cm). Kluge-Ruhe Aboriginal Art Collection of the University of Virginia, Gift of John W. Kluge, 2008. 2008.0003.014.
© estate of the artist licensed by Aboriginal Artists Agency Ltd for Papunya Tula Artists Pty Ltd.