In November 1996, Papunya Tula Artists held its first exhibition of women painters outside of Mparntwe (Alice Springs), at the commercial gallery Utopia Art Sydney. It was from this exhibition that John W. Kluge acquired this work by Nyurapayia Nampitjinpa. The exhibition sold out, with many of the paintings acquired by major institutions including the Art Gallery of New South Wales. In this work, Nyurapayia has depicted a group of ancestral women at Yulparitja in the Great Sandy Desert. The women are shown collecting maku (witchetty grubs). On the left of the canvas the women can be seen depicted as U shapes with their digging sticks and circular wooden bowls. In the late 1960s, the anthropologist Richard A. Gould acquired several carved wooden tools made by Nyurapayia, including the type of digging sticks these ancestral women would have used, while undertaking fieldwork in the Warburton Ranges. These objects are now held in the American Museum of Natural History in New York.
Language Groups: Pintupi and Pitjantjatjara
Dates: 1930–1998
Born near Docker River and growing up in the bush, Nyurapayia Nampitjinpa was not only an artist, but also a wife, mother, ngangkari (traditional doctor), and community leader for women at Walungurru. Nyurapayia was married to fellow artist and ngangkari John John Bennett and together they raised five sons and one daughter. As an artist, Nyurapayia spearheaded the Haasts Blufff/Kintore Women’s Painting Camp behind Kungka Kutjarra, the Kintore women’s mountain, in the winter of 1994 and began to paint for Papunya Tula Artists in April 1996. Nyurapayia paints her mother’s Tjukurrpa. Her works are held in the National Gallery of Victoria and the Art Gallery of New South Wales.
NYURAPAYIA NAMPITJINPA, Women at Yulparitja, 1996
Synthetic polymer paint on canvas. 24 x 21 5/8in. (61 x 55 cm). Kluge-Ruhe Aboriginal Art Collection of the University of Virginia, Gift of John W. Kluge, 1997. 1997.0006.005.
© estate of the artist licensed by Aboriginal Artists Agency Ltd for Papunya Tula Artists Pty Ltd.
Nyurapayia Nampitjinpa working at Papunya Tula Artists Walungurru (Kintore) studio, 1997.
Photo by Dennis Schulz.